Tradescantia Zebrina Care: The Wandering Jew Plant
Tradescantia zebrina (also called wandering jew, inch plant, or spiderwort) is one of the fastest-growing trailing plants you can grow. The leaves are striped with purple, silver, and green, and the undersides are bright purple.
It is ridiculously easy to care for. Tradescantia tolerates lower light, grows fast, and propagates easily. If you want a colorful trailing plant that does not require much effort, this is it.
Quick Care Summary
- Light: Bright, indirect light (tolerates medium light)
- Water: When top 2 inches of soil are dry
- Humidity: Normal household humidity is fine
- Growth habit: Trailing vine (very fast-growing)
- Biggest mistake: Too little light (loses color)
Light
Tradescantia needs bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant purple coloration.
Best light:
- East-facing window
- A few feet back from a south or west window
Signs of too little light:
- Leggy growth
- Purple fades to green
- Slower growth
Signs of too much light:
- Faded, washed-out colors
- Brown, crispy edges
Watering
Water when the top 2 inches of soil are dry. Tradescantia likes consistent moisture but is forgiving.
How to water:
- Check the top 2 inches of soil
- If dry, water thoroughly until it drains
- Empty the saucer
Typical schedule:
- Spring and summer: Every 5 to 7 days
- Fall and winter: Every 10 to 14 days
Soil and Pot
Use well-draining soil.
Best soil:
- Standard potting mix with perlite (2:1 ratio)
Pot requirements:
- Must have drainage holes
- Hanging basket or high shelf
Temperature and Humidity
Tradescantia is not fussy.
- Temperature: 60 to 85 F
- Humidity: Normal household humidity (40 to 60 percent) is fine
Fertilizer
- Fertilize every 4 weeks in spring and summer
- Use balanced liquid fertilizer (diluted to half strength)
- Skip fertilizing in fall and winter
Pruning
Tradescantia grows very fast and can get leggy. Prune regularly to keep it full and bushy.
How to prune:
- Cut back long, leggy stems
- Remove yellowing or damaged leaves
- Prune just above a node to encourage branching
Pro tip: Prune every few weeks during the growing season to keep it compact.
Propagating Tradescantia Zebrina
Tradescantia is one of the easiest plants to propagate. It roots in water within days.
How to propagate:
- Cut a stem with 2 to 3 leaves
- Place in water
- Roots develop in 3 to 7 days (yes, really)
- Transplant to soil when roots are 1 to 2 inches long
You can also propagate by laying stems directly on top of moist soil. They will root where they touch the soil.
Common Problems
Leggy growth
Not enough light. Move to a brighter spot and prune aggressively.
Purple fading to green
Not enough light. Move to a brighter spot.
Yellow leaves
Overwatering. Check soil moisture and drainage.
Brown tips
Underwatering or low humidity. Water more consistently.
Pests
Tradescantia is pest-resistant but can attract aphids or spider mites. Wipe leaves regularly.
Popular Tradescantia Varieties
Tradescantia zebrina: Classic purple and silver stripes.
Tradescantia fluminensis ‘Tricolor’: White, pink, and green variegation.
Tradescantia pallida (Purple Heart): Solid deep purple leaves.
Tradescantia nanouk: Pink and green variegation.
All varieties have similar care needs.
Why Tradescantia Is Perfect for Beginners
- Extremely fast-growing
- Tolerates lower light
- Easy to propagate (roots in days)
- Colorful
- Forgiving
Tradescantia is a great starter plant for kids or new plant parents.
What To Do Next
- If your Tradescantia is leggy, prune it back hard and propagate to make it fuller
- If you love colorful foliage, try Tradescantia nanouk (pink variegation)
- If your plant is losing color, move to brighter light