Schefflera Care: The Umbrella Plant That Forgives Mistakes
Schefflera (umbrella plant) is the plant equivalent of a reliable sedan. Not flashy, but it gets the job done.
It grows fast, tolerates neglect, and bounces back from mistakes. It is also easy to prune into a tree shape, which makes it a great indoor statement plant.
There are two common types: Schefflera actinophylla (larger leaves) and Schefflera arboricola (smaller, more compact). Both are easy.
Quick Care Summary
- Light: Bright, indirect light
- Water: When top 2 to 3 inches are dry
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix
- Biggest mistake: Overwatering
Light
Schefflera likes bright, indirect light.
Best light:
- East or west-facing window
- Bright light without direct afternoon sun
- South-facing window with sheer curtains
Will tolerate:
- Medium light (growth slows)
- Low light (survives but struggles)
Signs of too little light:
- Leggy growth
- Leaves losing variegation
- Slow growth
Signs of too much light:
- Leaves bleaching or fading
- Brown, crispy edges
Pro tip: Variegated varieties need more light than solid green ones.
Watering
Schefflera is forgiving. It handles underwatering better than overwatering.
How to water:
- Let the top 2 to 3 inches of soil dry out
- Water thoroughly until it drains
- Empty the saucer
How often?
- Spring and summer: Every 7 to 10 days
- Fall and winter: Every 10 to 14 days
Signs of overwatering:
- Yellowing leaves
- Soft, mushy stems
- Root rot
Signs of underwatering:
- Drooping leaves
- Leaves dropping
- Soil bone dry
Pro tip: Schefflera can handle a week or two of drought. It is a great plant for forgetful waterers.
Soil and Pot
Standard potting mix with good drainage works fine.
Best soil:
- Regular potting mix with perlite (2:1 ratio)
Pot requirements:
- Must have drainage holes
Temperature and Humidity
Schefflera is adaptable.
- Temperature: 60 to 80 F
- Humidity: Normal home humidity is fine
Keep it away from cold drafts and temperatures below 50 F.
Fertilizer
Schefflera is a moderate feeder.
- Fertilize once a month in spring and summer
- Use diluted liquid fertilizer
- Skip in fall and winter
Pruning and Shaping
Schefflera grows fast and can get leggy. Prune to keep it bushy and tree-shaped.
How to prune:
- Cut stems just above a leaf node
- New branches will grow below the cut
- Prune in spring or summer
Pro tip: You can prune Schefflera into a single-trunk tree shape by removing lower branches as it grows.
Propagating Schefflera
Schefflera propagates from stem cuttings.
Steps:
- Cut a 4 to 6 inch stem with a few leaves
- Remove lower leaves
- Root in water or moist soil
- Roots develop in 3 to 4 weeks
Common Problems
Yellow leaves
Overwatering or natural aging. If only the lowest leaves are yellowing, that is normal.
Dropping leaves
Underwatering, cold drafts, or sudden temperature changes. Check soil moisture and temperature.
Leggy growth
Not enough light. Move to a brighter spot and prune back.
Sticky leaves
Scale insects or honeydew from pests. Inspect for scale and treat with insecticidal soap.
Popular Schefflera Varieties
Schefflera arboricola (Dwarf Umbrella Plant) - Compact, smaller leaves. Great for small spaces.
Schefflera actinophylla (Umbrella Tree) - Larger leaves, grows tall. Statement plant.
Schefflera arboricola ‘Variegata’ - Green and yellow variegated leaves.
Schefflera arboricola ‘Gold Capella’ - Yellow-speckled leaves.
Why Schefflera Is Great for Beginners
- Tolerates irregular watering
- Grows fast (you see progress quickly)
- Handles low to bright light
- Easy to prune and shape
- Forgiving of mistakes
Toxicity Note
Schefflera is toxic to pets. Keep it away from cats and dogs.
What To Do Next
- If your Schefflera is getting too tall, prune it back and propagate the cuttings
- If you want another forgiving indoor tree, try Dracaena or Ficus benjamina
- If you love fast-growing plants, try philodendron or pothos next