Rubber Plant Care: How to Keep Ficus Elastica Happy Indoors
Rubber plants are the clean, glossy, confident plants of the houseplant world.
They also have a reputation for being picky, mostly because they hate sudden change. If you treat them like a stable roommate instead of a seasonal decoration, they do great.
Quick Care Summary
- Light: Bright, indirect light
- Water: When the top 2 inches are dry
- Soil: Chunky, well-draining mix
- Biggest issue: Overwatering and low light
Light
Rubber plants want more light than most beginners expect.
- Best: Bright, indirect light near a window
- Can handle: Gentle morning sun
- Avoid: Deep shade (slow growth, leaf drop)
If the plant is reaching toward the window or dropping lower leaves, increase light.
Watering
Let the top of the soil dry before watering.
How I check:
- Finger test 2 inches down
- Or lift the pot (lighter = drier)
When you water:
- Water fully until it drains
- Empty the saucer
Soil and Pot
A rubber plant is happier in a chunkier mix.
Simple mix:
- 2 parts potting mix
- 1 part perlite
- Optional: a handful of bark
Always use a pot with drainage.
Temperature and Humidity
- Temperature: 65 to 85 F
- Humidity: Normal home humidity is fine
Keep it away from cold drafts. Rubber plants notice everything.
Cleaning and Leaf Care
Dust blocks light.
- Wipe leaves with a damp cloth once a month
- Do not use leaf shine products
Pruning and Branching
If you want a bushier plant:
- Prune the top growth in spring
- New branches often form below the cut
Common Problems
Leaf drop
Most common causes:
- Change in location
- Low light
- Overwatering
Fix:
- Give it brighter indirect light
- Check soil dryness before watering
- Be consistent
Brown edges
Often:
- Dry air plus inconsistent watering
Fix:
- Water more consistently
- Keep it away from heating vents
What To Do Next
- If you want another bold plant: try monstera
- If you want a lower-light option: Chinese evergreen is easier
- If you keep losing leaves, move it closer to a bright window and slow down watering